Ebe osisi oak na-adịghị ahụkebe: resin pesti nke akuku
Otu n'ime ebe pesti dị ize ndụ nwere ike ịkpọ osisi oak. Cerambyx cerdo na-emebi nnukwu osisi oak, beech, hornbeam, na elm. Larvae ebe na-etinye ihe iyi egwu kachasị.
Ihe
Kedu ka osisi oak dị ka: foto
Nkọwa nke osisi oak
aha: Barbel oak nnukwu ọdịda anyanwụ
Latịn: cerambyx cerdoKlas: Ụmụ ahụhụ - Ahụhụ
Ndị agha: Coleoptera - akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ
Ezinaụlọ: Barbels - Cerambycidae
 | Ebe obibi: | oke ohia nke Europe na Asia |
 | Dị ize ndụ maka: | ubi oak |
 | Àgwà n'ebe ndị mmadụ nọ: | akụkụ nke Red Book, na-echebe |
Oak barb larva.
Agba nke ebe ahụ bụ ntụpọ ojii. Ogologo ahụ nwere ike ịdị ihe dịka 6,5 cm. Elytra nwere agba na-acha ọbara ọbara na akụkụ elu. Ahịhịa gafere ogologo ahụ. Enwere mpịaji ojii na-enweghị isi na pronotum. Ụdị Crimean na Caucasian nwere pronotums gbagọrọ agbagọ ma na-akụda elytra n'azụ.
Nsen nwere ọdịdị elongated-oblong. A na-agbakọta ha nke ọma na akụkụ caudal. Larvae na-eru 9 cm n'ogologo na 2 cm n'obosara. Ọta na-adịghị mma na ọta pronotal.
Usoro ndụ nke osisi oak barbel
Ọrụ ụmụ ahụhụ na-amalite na Mee ma na-adịgide ruo Septemba. Ìhè na-amasị ha nke ukwuu. Ebe obibi - ugbo ochie nke sitere na coppice. Ụmụ ahụhụ na-ebikarị n'elu osisi oak na-enwu nke ọma na nke siri ike.
Mgbe mating, ndị inyom dina nsen. Nke a na-emekarị na mgbawa na ogbugbo osisi. Otu nwanyị nwere ike ịtụ ọtụtụ narị àkwá n'otu oge. Embrayo na-etolite n'ime ụbọchị 10-14.
Mgbe hatching nke larvae, a na-ewebata ha n'ime ogbugbo. N'ime afọ mbụ nke ndụ, larvae na-etinye aka na-ata ahịhịa n'okpuru ogbugbo. Tupu oge oyi, ha na-amụba ma na-anọ afọ 2 ọzọ n'ime osisi. Larvae na-akpụpụ akụkụ nke ihe dịka 30 mm n'obosara. Naanị n'afọ nke atọ nke e guzobere, larvae na-abịaru nso n'elu na pupation na-eme.
Pupa na-etolite n'ime ọnwa 1-2. Ụmụaka na-apụta site na July ruo August. Ebe oyi - akụkụ ahihia. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, enwe na-apụta. Tupu ịlụ, barbels na-erikwa ihe ọṅụṅụ osisi oak.
Beetle nri na ebe obibi
Osisi oak na-eri nri n'osisi siri ike. Ọ bụghị ndị okenye na-eme nke a, kama ọ bụ larvae. Nri ọkacha mmasị bụ osisi oak. N'ihi ya, osisi ndị ahụ na-ada mbà ma nwee ike ịnwụ. Ụmụ ahụhụ na-ahọrọ oke ọhịa oak. Achọpụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu na:
- Ukraine;
- Jọjia;
- Rọshịa;
- Caucasus;
- Europe;
- Crimea.
Otu esi echekwa osisi oak
Ọ bụ ezie na ọ dị ụkọ n'ụdị ebe osisi oak barbel, ekwesịrị ịme ihe mgbochi iji nyere aka chebe ihe ọkụkụ site na ụmụ ahụhụ. Iji gbochie ọdịdị pesti, ị ga-:
- na-eme ihe n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị na-edobe ịdị ọcha na nhọrọ;
- nyochaa mgbe nile ọnọdụ nke osisi;
Nnukwu barbel na osisi oak.
- kpochapụ ebe ndị na-egbu egbu, họrọ oke ọhịa nwụrụ anwụ na osisi dara ada;
- wepụ osisi ndị mmadụ bi ọhụrụ na-akpọnwụ;
- dọta nnụnụ ndị na-eri ụmụ ahụhụ;
- hazie isi igbudu.
nkwubi
Oak ebe larvae na-emebi ihe eji arụ osisi ma nwee ike ibelata ikike nka nke osisi ahụ. Otú ọ dị, ahụhụ ahụ bụ otu n'ime ụdị ezinụlọ a na-adịghị ahụkebe ma depụtara ya na Red Book nke mba Europe niile.
Nke gara aga