Kabeeji na-acha ọcha: Ụzọ 6 isi na-emeso nru ububa na caterpillar kabeeji

Kedu ka kabeeji ọcha dị ka (foto)

aha: Kabeeji ma ọ bụ kabeeji ọcha
Latịn: Nkọwa nke Pieris brassicae

Klas: Ụmụ ahụhụ - Insecta
Ndị agha: Lepidoptera - lepidoptera

	Ebe obibi:	ụdị nkịtị, ma e wezụga Siberia na ọzara
	Atụmatụ:	na-akwaga nke ọma, n'oge oge 2-3 ọgbọ
	Uru ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ:	nọ n'ọrụ ugbo pesti

Nkọwa nke ụmụ ahụhụ

Kabeeji ọcha bụ obere urukurubụba. Obosara nke nku ya mepere emepe bụ 5,5-6 cm. Isi agba nke nku bụ ntụ ntụ. N'akụkụ elu nke ha nwere oke oji n'ụdị nke ọnwa.

Ụmụ nwanyị nwekwara ntụpọ ojii abụọ na nku elu. N'ime ụmụ nwoke, ntụpọ ndị a nwere ike ịhụ naanị n'okpuru nku.

okirikiri mmepe

Kabeeji na-acha ọcha.

Tupu ọ ghọọ okenye, ahụhụ ahụ na-agafe ọtụtụ ọkwa.

Kedu ihe ọjọọ ka kabeeji na-acha ọcha

Nnukwu mmebi nke osisi na-akpata site na larvae nke kabeeji ọcha. Ihe ndabere nke nri ha bụ ihe ọkụkụ ndị a na-akọ nke ezinụlọ cruciferous. Caterpillars ndị pụtara n'ubi na-eri ihe ọkụkụ dịka:

Ụzọ nke emeso kabeeji ọcha

Ikpochapụ ụmụ ahụhụ na-emerụ ahụ siri nnọọ ike.

Ụzọ kachasị dị irè nke na-emeso ndị ọcha kabeeji nwere ike kewaa n'ime igwe, agrotechnical, bayoloji, kemịkal na ndị mmadụ.

Usoro igwe

Usoro a gụnyere na na-ewepụ caterpillars site na osisi site n'aka. Ọ dị mfe ịrụ, kama ọ na-ewe oge, n'ihi ya, ọ dabara naanị maka obere ogige na ubi nkeonwe. A ga-ebuli ọtụtụ n'ime larvae n'ala, ebe ọ bụ na mgbe ha hụrụ ihe ize ndụ, ha na-echikọta ma daa na osisi.

Usoro agrotechnical

Ka ị ghara ịdọta ụmụ ahụhụ na saịtị ahụ, ọ dị ezigbo mkpa ka a na-ekpochapụ ahihia cruciferous na osisi mgbe niile. osisi ndị nwere ike ichughachi ụmụ ahụhụ. Ndị a gụnyere:

Nhicha elu osisi irighiri ihe na miri-egwu ala n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ ga-enyere aka tufuo wintering pupae na budata belata urukurubụba bi na mmiri.

Usoro ndu

Ụkpụrụ nke usoro ndu nke mgba bụ ịkwado n'akụkụ kabeeji ya eke iro.

Chemicals

Jiri nkwadebe pụrụ iche bụ ụzọ kacha dị irè isi lụọ ọgụ. Maka mbibi nke ndị ọcha Cabbage, ụzọ kachasị ewu ewu bụ:

Ngwọrọgwu ndi mmadu

Ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ anọwo na-alụso Cabbage White ọgụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ, na ụfọdụ ụzọ ndị mmadụ si alụ ọgụ dị irè. N'ime ha, ọ bara uru ịkọwapụta:

• ngwọta na tincture nke valerian. Maka nkwadebe, jiri 500 ml nke valerian tincture kwa 3 lita mmiri. A ghaghị fesa ngwakọta nke emechara nke ọma na osisi niile emetụtara;
• mọstad kpọrọ nkụ na wormwood. N'ime oge okooko osisi nke wormwood, ọ dị mkpa ịnakọta ma kpoo ihe dị ka 1000 g nke inflorescences ya. Mgbe wormwood nkụ, tinye 100 g nke akọrọ mọstad na 10 lita nke esi mmiri. Ekwesịrị itinye ọgwụ ahụ maka ụbọchị 2-3. A na-eji mmiri oyi na-agbaze tincture emechara na nha nke 1: 1 ma jiri ya mee ihe. Ekwesịrị ime spraying ọbụlagodi otu ugboro n'izu;
• ubi chamomile okooko osisi na ncha akwa. A na-ere okooko osisi a mịrị amị nke chamomile ubi na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ. Iji kwadebe tincture, ị chọrọ 1 n'arọ nke okooko osisi na 10 lita mmiri. A na-esi ọnwụ maka awa 12-24, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a na-ehichapụ ha na 100 g nke ncha akwa akwa. A na-agbakwunye lita 10 nke mmiri ọzọ na tincture emechara ma jiri ya na-efesa osisi ndị emetụtara.

Ihe nchedo

Mgbochi nke ọdịdị nke Cabbage White bụ mbibi n'oge nke pupae na oviposition. Iji gbochie mgbasa nke pesti, ị ga-emerịrị ihe ndị a:

• nyochaa mgbe ụfọdụ n'okpuru akwụkwọ nke osisi cruciferous ma bibie àkwá ndị ahụ;
• nyochaa akọrọ alaka, osisi ogwe, mgbidi nke barns na ndị ọzọ ebe o kwere omume wintering nke pupae;
• mgbe nile mepụta mmiri whitewashing nke ogwe na isi alaka osisi.

nkwubi

Cabbage whitefish abụghị ihe e kere eke na-adịghị emerụ ahụ ma ọlị na ọdịdị ya na saịtị nwere ike ịpụta ihe egwu dị egwu na ihe ọkụkụ n'ọdịnihu. Ka mbuso agha nke pesti bred ghara iru oke ọdachi, ọ dị mkpa ka ị na-eme ihe mgbochi mgbe niile ma malite ịlụ ọgụ n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị.